中国成语寓言故事：戴高帽双语

文章 2019-07-16 20:37:55 共1个回答 ()人看过

中国人把当面说奉承话叫做给某人“戴高帽子”，那么有关戴高帽的寓言故事，大家学习过?下面是小编收集的这篇成语寓言故事的双语，欢迎大家阅读!

The Chinese people call flattery to someone's face "presenting a tall hat" to someone.

In the past, an official in the imperial court in Beijing was appointed to an official post outside the capital. Before departure, he went to his teacher's home to bid farewell. His teacher warned him:

"It is not easy to be an official outside the capital. You should be prudent and careful."

The official replied:

"Please don't worry. I have prepared 100 `tall hats'，and will present one to each and every person I meet. I'm sure all the local people will be pleased."

The teacher said reproachingly:

"We are all honest gentlemen. How can you do that?"

中国人把当面说奉承话叫做给某人“戴高帽子”。

在古代，有一个在京城朝廷里做官的人，奉命去外地做官。临行前，他去老师家告别。老师叮嘱说:

“外地的官不容易做，应当谨慎小心些才好。”

那个做官的人回答说:

“请老师放心，我准备了一百顶高帽子，逢人便送他一顶，管叫地方上人人高兴。”

老师生气地说:

“我们都是正人君子，怎么可以这样做呢?”

The official pretended he had no way out and said:

"Very few people under heaven are like you who dislike being flattered or presented with tall hats."

Hearing this, the teacher was very much pleased. He nodded and said:

"What you said is true, too."

After the official said farewell to his teacher and went out, he said to his friend:

"Of my 100 `tall hats'，now only 99 are left."

那个做官的人装着无可奈何的样子说:

“天下不喜欢戴高帽子的人实在太少了啊!像老师您这样的又能有几个呢!”

老师听了很高兴，点点头说:

“你讲的也不错!”

那个做官的人告别老师出来后，对朋友说:

“我的一百顶高帽子，现在只剩下九十九顶了!”

寓言故事的成语：庸人自扰

唐睿(ruì)宗时，有个叫陆象先的人。他为人宽容，才学很高，办事干练，素有威名。有一年，陆象先出任益州剑南道按察使。到任后，对百姓十分宽厚仁慈。即使对于犯罪的人，也不轻易动刑，而是讲道理以德服人。他的助手司马韦劝他说：你应该用严厉的刑罚建立自己的威望。不然，这里的百姓就会轻慢你，就没有人怕你了!陆象先听了，摇摇头说：老百姓的事情在于道德教化和治理，只要社会安定，百姓安居乐业，他们便会服从你，谁说只有用严刑才能树立自己的威望呢?又有一次，一个小吏犯了错，陆象先只是批评了他一顿，劝他以后不要重犯。而一个属下认为处理太轻，应该用棍子重重责打那个小吏一顿。陆象先严肃地对他说：人情都是相通的。我责备了他，他难道会不理解我的话吗?他是你的手下，他犯了罪你也有责任，如果一定要用刑的话，是不是应该先从你开始呀?这么一来，那个属下不敢说话了，满脸羞惭地退了下去。

陆象先曾多次说：天下本自无事，只是庸人扰之，始为繁耳。意思是说，天下本来没有什么难事，只是由于一些平庸无能之辈不会处理，结果才把事情弄复杂、搞麻烦了。

后来人们就用庸人自扰泛指本来没有问题而自己瞎着急或自找麻烦。